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suspension definition

sus·pen·sion (sə spens̸hən)

noun

  1. a suspending or being suspended; specif.,
    1. a temporary barring from an office, school, etc.
    2. a temporary stoppage of payment, service, etc.
    3. a temporary canceling, as of rules
    4. a deferring of action on a sentence
    5. a holding back of a judgment, etc.
  2. a supporting device or framework upon or from which something is suspended
  3. the system of springs, shocks, etc. supporting a vehicle upon its undercarriage or axles
  4. the act or means of suspending the balance or pendulum in a timepiece
  5. Chem.
    1. the condition of a substance whose particles are dispersed through a fluid but not dissolved in it, esp. the condition of one having relatively large particles that will separate out on standing
    2. a substance in this condition
  6. Music
    1. the continuing of one or more tones of one chord into a following chord while the other tones are changed, so that a temporary dissonance is created
    2. the tone or tones so continued

Etymology: ML suspensio < LL, an arching < L suspensus: see suspense

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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