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meniscus definition

me·nis·cus (mə niskəs)

noun pl. meniscuses -·cuses or menisci -·ci′ (-ī′)

  1. a crescent or crescent-shaped thing
  2. a lens convex on one side and concave on the other
  3. fibrous cartilage within a joint, esp. of the knee
  4. Physics the curved upper surface of a column of liquid: as a result of capillarity it is concave when the walls of the container strongly attract the liquid, as is the case with water, and it is convex when the liquid is more strongly attracted to itself, as is the case with mercury

Etymology: ModL < Gr mēniskos, dim. of mēnē, the moon

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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