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lapse definition

lapse (laps)

noun

  1. a slip of the tongue, pen, or memory; small error; fault
    1. a falling away from a moral standard; moral slip
    2. a falling or slipping into a lower or worse condition, esp. for a short time
  2. a falling away from one's belief or faith
  3. a gliding or passing away, as of time or of anything continuously flowing
  4. Rare a falling into ruin
  5. Law
    1. the termination or forfeiture of a right or privilege through disuse, through failure of some contingency, or through failure to meet stated obligations within a stated time
    2. the failure of a bequest or devise to take effect because of the death of the person who was to receive it

Etymology: L lapsus, a fall: see lap

intransitive verb lapsed, lapsing laps′·ing

  1. to slip or fall; esp., to slip into a specified state to lapse into a coma
  2. to slip or deviate from a higher standard or fall into (former) erroneous ways; backslide
  3. to stop practicing one's religion; lose or abandon one's faith
  4. to pass away; elapse: said of time
  5. to come to an end; stop my subscription lapsed
  6. to become forfeit or void because of failure to pay the premium at the stipulated time: said of an insurance policy
  7. Law to pass to another proprietor by reason of negligence or death

Etymology: L lapsare < labi: see lap

transitive verb

to make forfeit or void by not meeting standards

Related Forms:

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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