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jump definition

jump (jump)

intransitive verb

  1. to move oneself suddenly from the ground, etc. by using the leg muscles; leap; spring
  2. to be moved with a jerk; bob; bounce
  3. to parachute from an aircraft
  4. to move, act, or react energetically or eagerly: often with at
  5. to move suddenly and involuntarily, as from fright, surprise, etc.
  6. to pass suddenly from one thing or topic to another
  7. to rise suddenly prices have jumped
  8. to break in continuity of action, as a film image, because of faulty alignment of the film
  9. Slang to be lively and animated the party was jumping
  10. Bridge to make a jump bid
  11. Checkers to move a piece over an opponent's piece, thus capturing it
  12. Comput. to continue at an instruction in another part of the program by means of a jump ()

Etymology: < ?

transitive verb

    1. to leap over
    2. to pass over; skip
  1. to cause to leap to jump a horse over a fence
  2. ☆ to advance (a person) to a higher rank or position, esp. by bypassing intervening ranks
  3. ☆ to leap upon; spring aboard
  4. to cause (prices, etc.) to rise suddenly
  5. ☆ to bypass (an electrical component, esp. a weak battery on a vehicle)
  6. Informal to attack suddenly as from hiding
  7. Informal to react to prematurely, in anticipation to jump a traffic light
  8. Slang to leave suddenly or without permission to jump town, jump ship
  9. Bridge to raise (the bid) by making a jump bid
  10. Checkers to capture (an opponent's piece) by jumping
  11. Journalism to continue (a story) on another page

noun

  1. a jumping; leap; bound; spring
  2. a distance jumped
  3. a descent from an aircraft by parachute
  4. a thing to be jumped over or from, as on a ski jump
  5. a sudden transition
  6. a sudden rise, as in prices
  7. a sudden, nervous start or jerk; twitch
  8. Slang chorea; also, delirium tremens: usually with the
  9. Athletics a contest in jumping the high jump, the long jump
  10. Bridge jump bid
  11. Checkers a move by which an opponent's piece is jumped and captured
  12. Comput. a program instruction that causes an instruction in another part of the program to be the next executed
  13. Journalism a line telling on, or from, what page a story is continued

adjective

  1. designating or of a style of jazz music characterized by recurrent short riffs and a strong, fast beat
  2. of or for parachuting or paratroops
jump Idioms

get (or have) the jump on

Slang to get (or have) an earlier start than and thus have an advantage over

jump a claim

to seize mining rights or land claimed by someone else

jump at

to accept hastily and eagerly

jump bail

to forfeit one's bail by running away

jump in with both feet

to enter into an activity or venture wholeheartedly

jump off

Mil. Slang to start an attack

jump on

or jump all over
Slang to scold; censure severely

jump rope

to exercise or play a game with a jump-rope

jump the track

to go suddenly off the rails

jump to conclusions

to make a hasty judgment

Webster's New World College Dictionary Copyright © 2005 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Used by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

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